Friday, October 30, 2020

Jan Khaskheli: Poet historian of pain


By Muhammad Habib Sanai

Jan Khaskheli earns his bread by working as a full-time journalist and as a reporter he writes on very innovative topics such as birds and their habits, hidden aspects of ecosystems, plights of artisans, common men of rural areas, fisherfolk, agricultural workers, water situation, crop situation, environmental degradation etc., mostly in English and also sometimes in Sindhi. However, his first passion and love remained in Sindhi literature. Almost twenty years ago his first book of Sindhi short stories “Gum thiyal Manoo joSafarnamoo”, (Travelogue of a missing /disappeared person) was published that contained a collection of his short stories.

Now after a long break, his second book but first book of poetry entitledKhawaben je mosam jo hik geet (A song related to the season of dreams)has been published.  

This anthology contains 62 prose poems, which mostly were written during the eighties and nineties when he was living in Karachi. As a result, most of his poems are related to Karachi, which is in itself a big departure, especially in Sindhi poetry because prior to him no Sindhi poet has written about Karachi in that fashion or manner.

During his stay in Karachi from the mid-eighties to mid-twenties, he mostly worked with Sindhi newspapers, but he remained attached to Sindhi AdabiSangat’s Karachi branch, which was at that time, the most vibrant branch of Sindhi writers and literary leaning leftist and nationalist political workers. But he also remained active in Urdu literary circles and attended regularly meetings of Awami Adabi Anjman, the Literary committee of Karachi Press Club etc. Jan has now shifted in Hyderabad,

Some poems are long and some are short. The recurring theme is not personal wins and love longings, but socio-politico-economic situations and events occupy his poems. Manoj Kumar, who has written the preface of this book, has termed him as poet historian of pain.

The book starts with a poem about the poor women who got trampled while taking Eid gifts in Joria Bazar, Karachi on 14 September 2009:

To Moon

Attraction for wheat flour forced poverty to join a crowd….

Suddenly laughter of death frightened poverty

Hope got trampled …

Wheat flour got kneaded with bodies…

Now after a long break, his second book but the first book of poetry entitled Khawaben je mosam jo hik geet (A song related to the season of dreams) has been published.  

This anthology contains 62 prose poems, which mostly were written during the eighties and nineties when he was living in Karachi. As a result, most of his poems are related to Karachi, which is in itself a big departure, especially in Sindhi poetry, because prior to him no Sindhi poet has written about Karachi in that fashion or manner.

During his stay in Karachi from the mid-eighties to his mid-twenties, he mostly worked with Sindhi newspapers, but he remained attached to Sindhi Adabi Sangat’s Karachi branch, which was at that time, the most vibrant branch of Sindhi writers and literary-leaning leftist and nationalist political workers. But he also has remained active in Urdu literary circles and attended regular meetings of Awami Adabi Anjman, the Literary committee of Karachi Press Club etc. Jan has now moved to Hyderabad.

Some poems are long and some are short. The recurring theme is not personal woes and love longings, but socio-politico-economic situations and events that occupy his poems. Manoj Kumar, who has written the preface of this book, has termed him a a poet historian of pain.

The book starts with a poem about the poor women who got trampled while taking Eid gifts in Joria Bazar, Karachi on 14 September 2009:

Lyari, which is now a hotbed of gang wars, was once peaceful and cosmopolitan part of Karachi. He laments its present plight in one poem:

Pain is like bell  When it tolls in streets of Lyari,Leva dance is started. 

In another poem he talks about Manora and its surroundings:

 This sea and temple of Manora …
And that church ….
Oh Time come and use your full strength
To quieten the violent sea
And wipe out smell of hate.

In various poems he has tried to depict the torment and anguish of Karachi and its residents:

Rose blooming season

 Today in our motherland
Bullets are freely playing in streets
… At city circle
Along with heroes of stories, history,
Songs and poems,
Our longings are also burnt.

Relations

 All dogs of city
Have become guardians of hate
And for wishing to dream
Today have developed friendships
Once again with stars.

Story of a city

 Hundred kissable damsels  
And branches of roses
Fell down after getting injured
Get trampled
For their crime of love for life.

He also speaks about the various ills afflicting our society such as honour killings, hunger, poverty, draught in Thar etc.

Hunger Either in Cold or in Hot Ways and markets give him a place Across the hub river, His Mother, Along with another minor son,  Peeping from the door holes  Will be waiting for son Might be she so hungry. 

Drought

Hearing crying of children,
Prior to issuing of red milk
From breast of any mother
Feeble eyes shed tears

Some poems discuss international events or personalities. Below are excerpts from a few poems having an international bent:

Tamil girl

 Over emaciated boat of longings
A Tamil girl with gun
Is following track of silence           
Suicidal death is calling her.

Nelson Mandela

In eyes of Mandela
Those dreams still unfulfilled
Will dance in the streets
After draping jewels of realization

In the end, I am giving excerpts from some of his poems so that you can enjoy a variety of themes and images portrayed in them:

Short story of a long journey

 We singers of songs
In the season of sorrows
Instead of laughter,
Are humming Nohas/dirges
Still
Have not lost despite barking of dogs at every nook and corner
Have not wavered
We are travelling.

Keenjhar

 From afar breast of Keenjhar 
Seems like a desert
Or a play ground
Children get on boat and run
Take fishing net
Swing and sing
All day they play in water
At dusk boats are like nests
Of river birds.

Tuesday, October 20, 2020

Bahrai Town Karachi & Supreme Court



Supreme Court of Pakistan on Tuesday ordered to hand over the money, provided by Bahria Town to an 11- member Commission, which is being formed to look after its disbursement on development projects of Sindh (half for Karachi and the remaining half for the entire Sindh). The money is being deposited by Bahria Town as a fine for illegally purchasing land from the provincial Sindh government in instalments.

According to the latest verdict on a petition for the implementation of an earlier verdict by the apex court the proposed Commission would be headed by a Chairman nominated by the Chief Justice of Pakistan and comprised of five voting members who are permanent residents of Sindh and have no political affiliations and six non-voting members. Who will decide about political affiliation is not specifically mentioned.

The Sindh governor and the chief minister would nominate one person each as a voting member, the attorney general for Pakistan and the attorney general for Sindh will also be included in the body.


Non-voting members will be the Sindh Chief Secretary, Finance Secretary, a senior member of the provincial Board of Revenue, senior officers assigned to Sindh in the office of the Auditor General of Pakistan, the Accountant General of Pakistan and Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan.

The SC implementation bench had on March 21 last year accepted Bahria Town’s offer to pay PKR 460 billion on account of the purchase of the land measuring 16,896 acres controlled by the Malir Development Authority (MDA), but with certain terms and conditions.

The SC accepted the offer on May 4, 2018 judgement, which had held the grant of land to the MDA by the Sindh government, its exchange with the land of private developer Bahria Town and anything done under the provisions of the Colonisation of Government Land Act 1912 by the provincial government illegal and of no legal existence. The land was granted for launching an incremental housing scheme, but the MDA exchanged it with Bahria Town to launch a scheme of its own, the SC verdict had regretted.

A villager narrates the ordeal of his family and relatives whose homes were destroyed by Bahria Town with support from Malir Police https://twitter.com/AwamiWorkers/status/1312408413129891845

A mixed reaction is coming from Sindh as the PPP supporters were happy that money is received for development projects in Sindh, however, the legal experts and rights activists believe this was tantamount to legalising Bahria Town’s illegal actions.

Malik Riaz of Bahria Town is still busy grabbing land from villages located around its huge real estate in Malir and Jamshoro districts and Sindh police is providing their all-out assistance to him and bulldozing the Goths.

Recently, Bahria Town in connivance with the local Police in the Malir district bulldozed Ali Muhammad Gabol Goth near Bahria Town. Villagers protested and civil society held a press conference at Karachi Press Club against the forcible eviction of villagers even a Sindh Minister stated in public that they would protect the villagers, but nothing happened and the entire village was razed. In the past, similar events happened in a number of villages.


The provincial Sindh Government is said to be a supporter of Bahria Town Karachi as PPP CO-Chairman Asif Ali Zardari is allegedly a partner of Malik Riaz in this project. The twin islands which the federal government is planning to offer for development are also said to be an extension of Bahria Town in Karachi.

Karachi Indigenous Rights Alliance has rejected today’s verdict and demanded the Supreme Court of Pakistan to refund back the money to Bahria Town and order the real estate tycoon to hand over the land to its old owners (villagers).

So far 44 villages have been destroyed by Bahria Town, which was early included in a topographic sheet of Karachi, prepared by Survey General of Pakistan 1965-69.

Gul Hassan Kalmati a member of the Alliance told this scribe that earlier the members of the alliance had met and they had a clear opinion on ownership of the land. They refused to hand over the land to the builder.

The Alliance members were of the opinion that this land was allotted illegally so should be taken back. “Some of our members were of the opinion that in case the money is eventually paid, this should entirely be spent on the development of Malir district.”

Monday, October 19, 2020

Sindh fails to protect honor of guests



Sindh government cannot absolve itself from the way its guest Cap. Safdar (husband of Mariam) was arrested by Sindh Police in a dreadful way early Monday morning.

It is after all Sindh Police have arrested him from the couple’s room in Hotel Avari Towers leave alone with allegations that some other forces had kidnapped the IGP to take this action (as the senior journalists Hamid Mir and Mubashir Zaidi‘s tweets state). Also, see this video




It is a scar on the face of the PPP’s provincial government as traditionally Sindhi people honour the guests at all costs. If such a situation arises they stand steadfast to protect the honour and lives of the guests.

We have many instances in the past were to protect the honour of guests, people have even taken weapons in hand.

PML (Nawaz) leader Zubair has confirmed his arrest and said he spoke to CM Syed Murad Ali Shah who has explained him.



https://twitter.com/FaizullahSwati/status/1318065055229947906?s=20

In this case, CM Murad Ali Shah and PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari should have gone to the Police Station to get the guest released instantly. Imran Khan had once done this when PTI’s people were arrested in Islamabad when he was in opposition. Click for details

PML (N) Karachi leadership visited the police station to meet Capt. Safdar but they were not allowed



Shame on the Sindh government for its lame excuses!

Friday, October 16, 2020

Twin Islands on Sale


The entire Sindh is protesting against a recent move by the federal government to establish Pakistan Islands Development Authority (PIDA) apparently for the development of the islands on the Sindh and Balochistan coast. People in Sindh term the ordinance an attempt to take control of islands by the federal government, especially the twin islands near Karachi – Dingi and Bhandar located in the territory of Sindh.

President Dr. Arif Alvi had also chaired a meeting in Karachi in which top builders and estate investors including controversial builder Malik Riaz Hussain of Bahria Town also attended. The President had reportedly offered these two islands to national and international investors for investment and development. (Reported by official news agency Associated Press of Pakistan (APP))

Previously, these twin islands were also offered for sale on at least two occasions, but due to various reasons, the deals still needed to be finalised. The Sindh government had reportedly given official permission for the development of islands, which the provincial government later denied and also withdrew a notification issued in August in this regard.

Although the ordinance was issued on August 30, 2020, which needed formal approval by the Parliament to make it a law, the Pakistan Peoples Party has announced to oppose it at official forums.



The federal government has already advertised the post to appointment Chairman of the PIDA in the media and it is insisting to go ahead. These islands have also been taken over by Military authorities and common people are not allowed to access those islands, which are mostly inhabited. Local fishermen often use it as their halting spot and there is a Mazar of a Saint in one of the islands, where fishermen visit and an annual Urs is also held.

On October 15, 20202 an NGO of fishermen Pakistan Fisherfolk Forum (PFF) organised a boat rally, which was attended by over 1100 rights activists and media persons and opposed federal control, but the Maritime Security Agency (MSA) and Coast Guards disallowed the boat riders to access to the islands. This was condemned by the rights activists.

The fishermen population of Sindh’s coast is vocal against the development of these islands as they fear losing their livelihood of fish catch as a result of the difficulty to access these islands. Fishermen of Gizri and other fishing localities have already lost their access to the beaches after the development of DHA colonies along the coast.


The environmentalists also opposed any development of these islands as they fear the loss of mangrove forest cover in the entire coast once development activities are initiated.

The federal government is adamant to hand over these twin islands to the builders especially its blue-eyed Malik Riaz of Bahria Town. An advertisement in the local newspapers published by Bahria Town indicated that these islands may attract huge international investment.

The Bahria Town had indicated launching an Island City where it plans to construct a World’s Tallest Tower, a World’s Largest Shopping Mall, a Sports City, Education and Medical City, International City, Media City and a 3.5km long, six-lane modern bridge built over the sea, which will connect Bahria Town Islands City to DHA Karachi.

A local lawyer Shahab Osto has challenged the federal government’s move to appoint PIDA Chairman and the ordinance in Sindh High Court.

Although a shutter-down strike and a number of protests have been held across Sindh, the provincial government seems reluctant to put a real pressure on the federal government to withdraw its plans as some believe that the Sindh government is already hand in glove with the Bahria Town management as it had already illegally allocated a huge land to the builder in Malir and Jamshoro districts. The fact was accepted by the Sindh government during the Supreme Court’s hearing in a case against Bahria Town.